Firm R&D Behavior and Evolving Technology in Established Industries

Firm R&D Behavior and Evolving Technology in Established Industries

One of the key mechanisms of firms’ strategic renewal is R&D, and a key driver of the intensity of R&D is industry context. A number of theories develop propositions linking industry factors to firm R&D behavior, but these theories lack consensus. To date empirical tests have been unable to resolve the competing predictions due to lack of time-varying measures of technology. We create new measu...

Firm value in emerging network industries

This paper examines emerging industries that exhibit positive network effects. We put forward a dynamic model in which two technologies compete to be the standard. The model provides a quantitative method for the valuation of firms. We use the model to examine the relationship between network effects, consumer heterogeneity, and prices. We show that the firm value depends strongly on the partic...

Ownership Structure, Investment Behavior and Firm Performance in Japanese Manufacturing Industries

Using data spanning the 1996-1998 fiscal years of 247 of Japan’s largest manufacturers, we empirically evaluate the extent to which a firm’s investment behavior and financial performance is influenced by its ownership structure. To do so, we examine six distinct categories of Japanese shareholders: foreign investors, investment funds, pension funds, banks and insurance companies, affiliated com...

MISQ Archivist Information Technology Investments and Firm Risk Across Industries: Evidence from the Bond Market

This study investigates the effect of information technology (IT) investments on initial bond ratings and yield spreads for U.S. firms. The results indicate that the impact of IT investments on the bond ratings and yield spreads is different across industries, consistent with varying IT risks across industries. The findings suggest that credit-rating agencies and bond investors consider IT inve...

Information Technology Investments and Firm Risk Across Industries: Evidence from the Bond Market